{
  "schema": "vedokrok.public-item.v1",
  "release_id": "MHC-RPUB-20260920-75ad787a",
  "url": "/knowledge/ask-what-helped-what-hindered-and-what-changes-next",
  "id": "MHC-D-RESEARCH-0728",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "title": "Ask what helped, what hindered and what changes next",
  "summary": "A useful review connects observation to a specific next change.",
  "kind": "protocol",
  "body": "Run three passes: what supported the result, what obstructed it, and what should change next time. Keep statements close to behaviors, interfaces, conditions and decisions. Preserve successful controls as deliberately as you fix failures.",
  "limits": [
    "This is a reflection scaffold, not a causal proof. A promising explanation may still need a test."
  ],
  "topics": [
    "union-learning-from-decisions-and-errors"
  ],
  "intents": [],
  "source_ids": [
    "RS-6A2E6BA2CE371BB3"
  ],
  "evidence": [
    {
      "claim": "Structured debriefs or after-action reviews have been studied as a way to support learning from experience, with meta-analytic evidence of improved performance on average across varied settings.",
      "source_id": "RS-6A2E6BA2CE371BB3",
      "role": "supports",
      "note": "Average effects across studies do not predict the benefit of a particular review; facilitation, task and implementation matter.",
      "locator": "Abstract: objective, method, results and application"
    }
  ],
  "use_when": [
    "A retrospective is drifting into a list of complaints or generic lessons."
  ],
  "avoid_when": [
    "This is a reflection scaffold, not a causal proof. A promising explanation may still need a test."
  ],
  "example": "Helped: a dry-run file. Hindered: validation happened only after the full batch. Next change: validate the first 20 records automatically. Keep: dry-run checklist.",
  "check": "Every proposed change points back to an observed condition rather than a generic slogan.",
  "steps": [
    "Every proposed change points back to an observed condition rather than a generic slogan."
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "RS-6A2E6BA2CE371BB3",
      "title": "Do Team and Individual Debriefs Enhance Performance? A Meta-Analysis",
      "url": "https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0018720812448394"
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "from": "MHC-D-RESEARCH-0728",
      "to": "MHC-D-RESEARCH-0729",
      "type": "use_before",
      "url": "/knowledge/give-the-lesson-a-verifiable-finish"
    }
  ],
  "collections": [
    {
      "id": "RC-D475A7021FD981F0",
      "title": "Turn mistakes and outcomes into changes you can verify",
      "url": "/collections/turn-mistakes-and-outcomes-into-changes-you-can-verify"
    }
  ]
}
