{
  "schema": "vedokrok.public-item.v1",
  "release_id": "MHC-RPUB-20260920-75ad787a",
  "url": "/knowledge/build-phrase-range-around-communicative-functions",
  "id": "MHC-D-RESEARCH-1127",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "title": "Build phrase range around communicative functions",
  "summary": "Advanced fluency needs ready language, not only a bigger dictionary.",
  "kind": "protocol",
  "body": "Collect multiword sequences around functions you repeatedly perform: clarify, qualify, disagree, compare, escalate, summarize, buy thinking time or hand over a turn. Learn several alternatives with their typical context and register, then retrieve them inside new messages. Prefer expressions observed in credible native or expert use over invented 'advanced' phrases.",
  "limits": [
    "Formulaic language supports fluent processing but can sound unnatural when copied without register, meaning or context. Phrase accumulation is not a substitute for syntax or interaction skill."
  ],
  "topics": [
    "union-language-plateau-and-c1-transition"
  ],
  "intents": [],
  "source_ids": [
    "RS-F53492D1107B1940",
    "RS-391FE6BA5EEECA6B"
  ],
  "evidence": [
    {
      "claim": "CEFR descriptors distinguish C1 from B2 through broader linguistic range, higher grammatical control, more effortless fluency, a larger repertoire of discourse functions and more controlled coherence.",
      "source_id": "RS-F53492D1107B1940",
      "role": "supports",
      "note": "CEFR describes performance; it does not prescribe a training method or a fixed number of study hours.",
      "locator": "B2 and C1 rows"
    },
    {
      "claim": "In an L2 speech study, multiword-sequence use contributed to perceived fluency alongside speed, breakdown and repair measures.",
      "source_id": "RS-391FE6BA5EEECA6B",
      "role": "supports",
      "note": "The study is correlational and population-specific; phrase use is one part of fluent performance, not a sufficient cause.",
      "locator": "Abstract"
    }
  ],
  "use_when": [
    "Speech is grammatically acceptable but repeatedly assembles ideas word by word and relies on a small set of safe expressions."
  ],
  "avoid_when": [
    "Formulaic language supports fluent processing but can sound unnatural when copied without register, meaning or context. Phrase accumulation is not a substitute for syntax or interaction skill."
  ],
  "example": "For cautious disagreement, the learner collects three natural options for meetings, then uses whichever fits three different stakeholder scenarios.",
  "check": "The learner can choose among several appropriate phrases without first translating a full sentence from another language.",
  "steps": [
    "The learner can choose among several appropriate phrases without first translating a full sentence from another language."
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "RS-F53492D1107B1940",
      "title": "Qualitative aspects of spoken language use - CEFR Table 3",
      "url": "https://www.coe.int/en/web/common-european-framework-reference-languages/table-3-cefr-3.3-common-reference-levels-qualitative-aspects-of-spoken-language-use"
    },
    {
      "id": "RS-391FE6BA5EEECA6B",
      "title": "The role of multiword sequences in fluent speech",
      "url": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/studies-in-second-language-acquisition/article/role-of-multiword-sequences-in-fluent-speech/FAB18835B2117A299C33F8F502248C81"
    }
  ],
  "relations": [],
  "collections": [
    {
      "id": "RC-67F995255A634179",
      "title": "Move from a B2 plateau toward C1 performance",
      "url": "/collections/move-from-a-b2-plateau-toward-c1-performance"
    }
  ]
}