{
  "schema": "vedokrok.public-item.v1",
  "release_id": "MHC-RPUB-20260920-75ad787a",
  "url": "/knowledge/keep-extensive-and-intensive-reading-as-different-modes",
  "id": "MHC-D-RESEARCH-1142",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "title": "Keep extensive and intensive reading as different modes",
  "summary": "One page does not need to carry every learning objective.",
  "kind": "heuristic",
  "body": "Decide the mode before reading. Extensive mode optimizes continuity, volume and broad exposure. Intensive mode slows down to inspect a difficult passage, argument, construction or lexical pattern. Switching modes deliberately prevents two common failures: shallow analysis of difficult material and painfully slow 'extensive' reading.",
  "limits": [
    "The modes can coexist in one week or even one text, but the switch should be conscious."
  ],
  "topics": [
    "union-language-reading-writing-and-multilingual-control"
  ],
  "intents": [],
  "source_ids": [
    "RS-D23ACDC5FEE480C7"
  ],
  "evidence": [
    {
      "claim": "A 2025 meta-analysis found positive small-to-medium effects of extensive reading across reading comprehension, vocabulary, decoding/fluency, motivation, writing, oral proficiency and general language proficiency.",
      "source_id": "RS-D23ACDC5FEE480C7",
      "role": "supports",
      "note": "Extensive reading programs varied substantially, and positive average effects do not define one universal text difficulty or weekly volume.",
      "locator": "Abstract"
    }
  ],
  "use_when": [
    "The same text is expected to provide pleasure, vocabulary mining, grammar analysis, pronunciation practice and full comprehension at once."
  ],
  "avoid_when": [
    "The modes can coexist in one week or even one text, but the switch should be conscious."
  ],
  "example": "Read the chapter continuously, then return to one paragraph whose argument or language is worth studying.",
  "check": "The learner can state whether the current block is extensive or intensive and behaves accordingly.",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "RS-D23ACDC5FEE480C7",
      "title": "Learning a Language Through Reading: A Meta-analysis of Studies on the Effects of Extensive Reading on Second and Foreign Language Learning",
      "url": "https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10648-025-10068-6"
    }
  ],
  "relations": [],
  "collections": [
    {
      "id": "RC-81FD7B9C261CB553",
      "title": "Use reading, writing and multilingual feedback without losing transfer",
      "url": "/collections/use-reading-writing-and-multilingual-feedback-without-losing-transfer"
    }
  ]
}
